Unveiling Aswan’s Ancient Necropolis: The City of the Dead

In 2019, archaeologists stumbled upon a remarkable discovery near the city of Aswan in Egypt: an expansive burial site that has since been dubbed the “City of the Dead.” Spanning over 270,000 square feet, this necropolis contains hundreds of tombs, each holding the remains of individuals who lived and died over a period of 900 years. Let’s delve into the fascinating history of this ancient city.

Aswan, once a major center of economic and military power, has seen much of its history fade into obscurity. However, the unearthing of this vast burial ground offers hope of rediscovering lost stories and glimpses into the lives of its inhabitants.

Ancient Egyptian tombs

The Burial Site

The “City of the Dead” is stacked in terraces on a hill near the mausoleum of Aga Khan III. Its first tomb revealed four mummies, including two children and their likely parents. Further exploration led to the discovery of hundreds more tombs, revealing insights into the social structure of Aswan’s past.

Burials by Class

Elites were buried closer to the hilltop, while the middle class occupied lower terraces. Studies suggest that 30 to 40 percent of those interred were young adults or infants.

The “City of the Dead” sheds light on Aswan’s rich history, offering a glimpse into the lives of its ancient inhabitants. This remarkable find continues to unravel secrets buried for millennia.

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